Any Mental Illness Statistics in Colorado

Comprehensive Any Mental Illness statistics for Colorado, including prevalence, demographics, treatment access, and outcomes data.

3 min read
27.73%[2]
Of adults in Colorado experienced any mental illness (AMI), ranking the state 50th in the nation for prevalence.

This high prevalence rate underscores the significant mental health challenges faced by the state's adult population.

2024

Key Takeaways

  • Colorado has one of the highest rates of mental illness in the U.S., ranking 50th for the overall prevalence of any mental illness (AMI) among adults.Rank 50 of 51[3]
  • A significant portion of the population, nearly 2.9 million people, lives in areas with a shortage of mental health professionals, creating major barriers to care.2.9 Million[5]
  • LGBTQ+ youth face disproportionately high risks, with 41% having seriously considered suicide.41%[8]
  • The state's mental health landscape shows a concerning trend for adults, whose national ranking for mental health slipped from 40th to 48th.Rank 48[3]
  • In contrast, Colorado's youth mental health ranking has shown significant improvement, jumping from 47th to 31st nationally.Rank 31[3]
  • Geographic disparities are severe, with some mountain communities experiencing suicide rates two to three times higher than the national average, a phenomenon termed the 'Paradise Paradox'.2-3x Higher[8]

The State of Mental Health in Colorado

Colorado is currently facing a significant mental health crisis, with data indicating one of the highest prevalence rates of mental illness in the United States[9]. Mental disorders represent a substantial portion of the global burden of disease, and Colorado's statistics reflect this broader trend[4]. Understanding the scope of this issue through prevalence rates, demographic data, and access to care metrics is crucial for developing effective public health strategies and support systems for residents.

Any Mental Illness (AMI)

Any Mental Illness (AMI) is defined as a mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that can vary in impact from mild to severe. Diagnoses are based on criteria from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).

Source: Mental Illness - National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) - NIH. National Institute of Mental Health. Published 2022. Accessed January 2026. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/mental-illness

Prevalence of Mental Illness

Examining prevalence provides a clear picture of how widespread mental health conditions are within a population. While Colorado's rates are particularly high, it's important to view them in the context of national figures. Nationally, millions of adults are affected by mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorders each year. The following statistics highlight the scale of the issue in both Colorado and the United States as a whole.

23.1%[1]
Of U.S. adults experienced any mental illness in the past year.
2022
59.3 Million[1]
U.S. adults experienced any mental illness.
2022
23.61%[2]
Of Colorado adults experienced a substance use disorder.
2024
282,000[2]
Colorado adults reported having serious thoughts of suicide.
2024

Demographic Disparities in Mental Health

Mental illness does not affect all populations equally. National data reveals significant disparities based on age and gender, with young adults and women reporting higher rates of mental health conditions. Understanding these differences is essential for creating targeted interventions and support systems that address the unique challenges faced by various demographic groups. Cultural context also plays a crucial role in how mental health is experienced and treated, highlighting the need for culturally competent care[13].

Any Mental Illness Prevalence by Gender
26.4%
Women
19.7%
Men
Women are 34% more likely to experience AMI
Women report a significantly higher prevalence of any mental illness compared to men nationally.
Any Mental Illness Prevalence by Age
36.2%
Adults 18-25
23.1%
All Adults
Young adults have the highest prevalence of any age group
The rate of mental illness among young adults is markedly higher than the general adult population, indicating a critical need for youth-focused services.

Vulnerable Populations in Colorado

Within Colorado, specific communities face heightened risks for mental health challenges and adverse outcomes. Data shows that veterans and young adults experience higher incidences of mental distress[4]. Additionally, disparities are evident in communities with fewer economic resources and where stigma remains a powerful barrier to seeking help[15]. The following data highlights the urgent need for specialized support for these high-risk groups.

The Challenge of Accessing Care

A significant paradox exists in Colorado's mental healthcare landscape. While the state ranks a respectable 14th nationally for residents' access to insurance coverage, this does not translate into accessible care for all[5]. Bridging the treatment gap remains a major challenge, particularly in low-resource settings, due to provider shortages, cost, and geographic barriers[17]. These obstacles prevent many individuals, even those with severe conditions, from receiving the timely care they need.

47 of 64[12]
Colorado counties do not have a single practicing child or adolescent psychiatrist.
30%[5]
Of individuals with severe mental illnesses accessed treatment in the past year.
12-month period
65.6%[12]
Of Denver residents cited cost as a barrier to receiving mental health care.
12 per 100k[5]
Mental health provider density in Colorado, with uneven distribution leaving rural areas underserved.

Innovations in Treatment and Access

Despite access challenges, advancements in treatment and technology offer new hope. The integration of technology, or “digital psychiatry,” is transforming service delivery through mobile health apps and virtual platforms, making care more accessible, especially in remote areas[6]. Furthermore, innovative neurostimulation techniques are providing effective alternatives for individuals with conditions that have not responded to traditional therapies.

Response Rate for Deep TMS

Clinical studies of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) have shown high response rates for treatment-resistant individuals.

Bha (2022)
82%[8]
Remission Rate for Deep TMS

Over 65% of individuals with treatment-resistant depression achieved remission following Deep TMS therapy.

Bha (2022)
65%[8]
Adult Mental Health National Rank
29th
2020
51st
2022
A significant decline in ranking over two years
Colorado's adult mental health ranking has shown extreme volatility, dropping to the lowest position in 2022 before a slight recovery.
Youth Major Depressive Episode Prevalence
18.10%
2023
15.40%
2024
A 2.7 percentage point decrease in one year
In a positive development, the prevalence of major depressive episodes among Colorado's youth has seen a notable decrease.
The statistics on this page are compiled from multiple authoritative sources, including the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), the Colorado Health Access Survey (CHAS), and reports from Mental Health America and the National Alliance on Mental Illness. Contributing factors to Colorado's mental health challenges include economic instability, geographic isolation in mountain communities, and a fragmented service delivery system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & References

All statistics and claims on this page are supported by peer-reviewed research and official government data sources.

1The State of Mental Health in America 2025. Mhanational. Published 2022. Accessed January 2026. https://mhanational.org/the-state-of-mental-health-in-america/
22023 Mental Health Profile - Colorado SEOW. Coloradoseow. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.coloradoseow.org/project/2023-mental-health-profile/
3Where Does Colorado Rank for Mental Health: 2025 Update. Axismh. Published 2025. Accessed January 2026. https://axismh.com/where-does-colorado-rank-for-mental-health-2025-update/
42023 CHAS: Mental Health | Colorado Health Institute. Coloradohealthinstitute. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.coloradohealthinstitute.org/research/2023-chas-mental-health
5[PDF] Mental Health Client-Level Data (MH-CLD): 2023 | SAMHSA. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt56264/2023-MH-CLD-Annual-Report.pdf
6[PDF] for Children and Youth in Colorado. Mmhpi. Published 2025. Accessed January 2026. https://mmhpi.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Strategies-for-Increasing-Access-to-Quality-Mental-Health-Care-for-Children-and-Youth-in-Colorado.pdf
7[PDF] MHPAEA Comparative Analysis Report to Congress: July 2023. Dol. Accessed January 2026. https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ebsa/laws-and-regulations/laws/mental-health-parity/report-to-congress-2023.pdf
8Mental health data | Behavioral Health Administration. Bha. Published 2022. Accessed January 2026. https://bha.colorado.gov/data-and-reports/performance-hub/mental-health-data
9New report: Colorado remains in mental health crisis. Coloradopolitics. Published 2025. Accessed January 2026. https://www.coloradopolitics.com/2025/10/01/new-report-colorado-remains-in-mental-health-crisis/
10Addressing Mental Health Challenges in Colorado. Commonsenseinstituteus. Published 2020. Accessed January 2026. https://www.commonsenseinstituteus.org/colorado/research/workforce/addressing-mental-health-challenges-in-colorado-economic-impacts-and-analysis-of-state-efforts
11[PDF] Colorado 2023 Uniform Reporting System Mental Health Data Results. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt53106/Colorado.pdf
12In F. [PDF] M ental H ealth in C olorado. National Alliance on Mental Illness. Published 2021. Accessed January 2026. https://www.nami.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/ColoradoStateFactSheet.pdf
13Stigma and Systemic Barriers | Colorado Health Institute. Coloradohealthinstitute. Accessed January 2026. https://www.coloradohealthinstitute.org/research/stigma-systemic-barriers-mental-health-care
14Prevalence Ranking | Mental Health America. Mhanational. Accessed January 2026. https://mhanational.org/the-state-of-mental-health-in-america/data-rankings/prevalence-data/
15In C. [PDF] M ental H ealth in C olorado. National Alliance on Mental Illness. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.nami.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/ColoradoStateFactSheet.pdf
16Colorado Behavioral Health Epidemic - Foundry Front Range. Foundryfrontrange. Accessed January 2026. https://www.foundryfrontrange.com/colorado-behavioral-health-epidemic/
17Barriers to behavioral health care: survey responses - CCLP. Copolicy. Accessed January 2026. https://copolicy.org/news/barriers-to-behavioral-health-care-survey-responses/
18Stress in America 2023: A nation recovering from collective trauma. American Psychological Association. Published 2023. Accessed January 2026. https://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2023/collective-trauma-recovery